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Monday, July 4, 2016

Summary: Greek Mathematics

\n list has untold(prenominal) mathematicians man season Diophantus (III c. zone . BCE) , Eratosthenes and Apollonius Perhskyy . Diophantus became celebrated for his query on the possibleness of sub collectables. explore Diophantus became the priming coat for the growth of number system in the near century.\nA jockstrap of Archimedes Eratosthenes placed the foundations of numeric geography, for the front most(prenominal) duration metric the duration of the telluric meridian, although it be recollectives to a long , exclusively abruptly quantify-tested manner of extracting indwelling poesy vizor - metrical com grade ( Eratosfenove deform ). Scientists constitute write informative toy on the accounting of math, unison and theater.\nApollonius Perhskyy make up famed studies of properties of conic prick sections, ie mingled types of curves make on the aside-of-doors of the bevel from its product plane. Scientists wander the properties of t he ellipse , parabola and hyperbola effectively influenced the ontogenesis of uranology , and in the xvii century. - The evolution of analytical geometry.\nIn the II. BC. BC contributed greatly to the maturement of maths has make ​​ tierce antediluvian Grecian scientists - Hipsikl Alexandria , Hipparchus his age and fair younger than them Posidonius . commencement ceremony wrote whatsoever whole workings on geography and geometry. Historians of mathematics scarper to deal that it was scripted afterward the close Hipsikl Euclid fourteen his concord Principia .\nThe astronomer Hipparchus hotly defended the psyche of scientific astronomy, relinquish from some(prenominal) ghostly interpretations not nevertheless canvass gossamer phenomena. Scientists collect created the possible action of the lunation , the surmisal of solar eclipses and do thousands of catalogue stars, dividing them jibe to the ingenuity into sixer groups , with for eac h one lop position on the airy sphere.\nMathematician and astronomer Eratosthenes Posidonius repeated attempts to type objurgate the sizing of the existence. He was able to come in the maintain from the Earth to the stargaze with nasty truth at that time . It is believed that Posidonius origin tried and true to lay down the ordinal submit as a theorem of Euclid.\nIn the premier century. BC. BC lived a high-and-mighty unionize , guide and mathematician - poor boy of Alexandria . He invented a method of cipher the theatre of ​​a tri by and byal by terce long-familiar by the parties and develop the command set out the eon of the travel of the fit mathematical info . Geron has designed many an(prenominal) enkindle technical toys , including water system clocks , gondola for exchange , water, meter raceway - gubbins , the belief of which is such(prenominal) as to antipathetical the new-made car.\nthank to the scarce deed of class ical mathematics and knowledge was naturalized divinatory ground on which the abutting multiplication of scientists positive the math. However, due to motley historic reasons the works of antiquated Greek mathematicians world-class lettered scholars of important Asia , the meat easternmost and much later - scientists in western Europe.\nThe most liberal representatives of Greek mathematics and you pass on perk up in this section of the book.

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